Solar subsidies & schemes
What the government pays towards your system, who qualifies, and how to apply — for homes, businesses and farms.
Residential
PM Surya Ghar: Muft Bijli Yojana
The central rooftop-solar scheme for homes. The subsidy lands directly in your bank account after commissioning and inspection.
| System size | Central subsidy |
|---|---|
| 1 kW | ₹30,000 |
| 2 kW | ₹60,000 |
| 3 kW and above | ₹78,000 (maximum) |
Documents needed
- Recent electricity bill (RR number)
- Aadhaar, linked mobile number
- Bank passbook / cancelled cheque
- Proof of roof ownership
How to apply
- Register on pmsuryaghar.gov.in with your RR number
- Pick a registered vendor and submit the feasibility application
- Install after MESCOM feasibility approval
- Net meter installed, plant inspected & commissioned
- Subsidy credited to your bank account
Commercial & industrial
Depreciation & net metering
- No direct capital subsidy — but businesses can claim 40% accelerated depreciation on the solar asset, a large effective tax saving in the first years.
- Net metering (up to sanctioned load, per KERC rules) offsets daytime consumption at retail tariff.
- Third-party / OPEX models let you go solar with zero capital cost — the developer owns the plant and sells you power cheaper than the grid.
Agricultural
PM-KUSUM for farms
- Component B — standalone solar pumps: central + state subsidy covers the bulk of the pump cost for off-grid farms.
- Component C — solarise an existing grid-connected pump and feed surplus power back for credit.
- Applications route through MESCOM / the agriculture department — watch announcements, allocations open in batches.
Frequently asked
- Do I have to use a registered vendor?
- Yes — the PM Surya Ghar subsidy is only paid for installations by vendors empanelled on the national portal.
- How long does the subsidy take to arrive?
- Typically within 30 days of commissioning and inspection, straight to your bank account.
- Does battery storage get a subsidy?
- No — the central subsidy covers the grid-connected PV system only. Batteries are your own cost.
- Can tenants apply?
- The electricity connection and roof need to be in the applicant's name — tenants need the owner to apply.
Not sure what size qualifies you for the full ₹78,000?
Run the solar calculator →